Metal Processing

A large number of 150 ore and steel workshops from metal ores were found in the same region of Racha.
Iron metallurgy and the "Iron Age" began to strengthen in Georgia. In the manufacture of metal masters have always tried to preserve their traditions and means of protection in bronze, which is confirmed by abundant archaeological materials in the territory in the village of Gebi, r. Vani, Ureki, Chitahevi.
Today, the metallurgical industry has become one of the most developed industries. In the Russian market, the metallurgical industry is one of the first places. That is why the issue of recycling of scrap metal is very relevant. The solution of this issue was all sorts of ways to process scrap metal, which is quite profitable for this industry now.

It should be noted that the secondary raw material is the most necessary element in the smelting of metal, through the use of scrap metal scrap a significant reduction in the cost of the entire production
 
As a rule, the most frequent is the processing of ferrous scrap. This is due to the fact that today steel is being manufactured in large quantities, the technological process of casting of which involves a sufficiently large amount of scrap metal for mixing it with cast iron. It is worth noting that a feature of this process is that the greater the amount of scrap used in smelting, the better quality the finished product will be, in this case steel.

The process of scrap metal pre-processing includes such processes as sorting, in which the metal is separated into categories and varieties, because non-ferrous and ferrous metals cannot be put into one process.
 The next stage of processing becomes cutting and cutting of scrap metal. Next, the scrap metal is sorted out according to the content of carbon substances in it, according to the content of the alloying composition, according to its quality indicators, of which there are currently about twenty-eight species.

Also distribute scrap ferrous metal and scrap iron. The first type of scrap includes such groups as chips, also metal, which is a waste of the foundry industry, and scrap metal, which is formed as a result of domestic use and waste material of industrial production. The next type is pig iron, which can also be in the form of chips and foundry waste.

It should be  mentioned that random discoveries on Mount Racha clearly show that people lived in the village, Chior and Glola in the Bronze Age, several centuries BC. The Archaeological Museum of Georgia No. 18-26 and 1 stores beads and one bronze bracelet. Also noteworthy in 1928, a bronze accessory that was found at the site of Shosheti in the village of Hebi, a deceased man of the bronze epoch.

From an archaeological point of view, there is also a place called "Shhiroli" near the village of Chiori, where you can find many different objects and decorations of late Christianity.

Another type of this type of scrap is stainless steel scrap. This group includes metal processing waste and used materials that are out of order.

Non-ferrous scrap processing is a more complex process and is carried out separately for each type of non-ferrous metal. As a rule, recycling of batteries, in which there is a sufficiently large amount of lead, is most often used. This metal can be successfully used for further purposes, and is easily recyclable. The same is true of products containing mercury, as well as with scrap of precious metals.

However, the extraction of metals hapakterizuyutsya consequences. When extracting aluminum from bauxite (and aluminum is now one of the most sought-after metals), toxic dirt remains that contaminates the soil.
Recycling of metal allows many countries to obtain the necessary metals in production, I do not have my own mining sites, it allows us to save money and energy, and also significantly reduce the amount of garbage.
 That is why metal processing is so important. After all, it allows you to solve many problems - to get raw materials (much cheaper than the primary one), to save money, to get rid of garbage and to maintain a healthy environment.